Laboratories in the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
The Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences at Tel Aviv University is home to a variety of laboratories dedicated to pioneering research in areas like cancer, neuroscience, immunology, and genomics. These labs strive to enhance scientific knowledge and create novel solutions to critical health issues by employing multidisciplinary methods and cutting-edge technologies.
Researcher | Department | Research Topic | General information | |
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Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences / Sagol School of Neuroscience |
Development and disease of the visual system |
We study the gene networks that transform the embryonic cells into a complex, differentiated organ. We focus on exploring this question by studying the process of eye development as a model for organogenesis. |
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Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Alternative splicing & epigenetics in human disease |
We focus on the link between alternative splicing, epigenetic changes, and Hi-C in autism. The team integrates computational biology and experimental bench work to perform multidisciplinary research in RNA processing. Link |
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Laboratory of Neural and Sensory Genomics, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences / Sagol School of Neuroscience |
Precision medicine & gene therapy for human disease |
Genomics of deafness, epilepsy and developmental delay, with research on gene discovery, expression, regulation and therapy. Link |
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Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Cancer aneuploidy |
Aneuploidy is a hallmark of human cancer, affecting over 90% of solid tumors. We employ experimental and computational approaches – combining genomics, genome engineering, drug screening and mouse modeling, as well as cutting-edge cell and molecular biology – to better understand this intriguing and important phenomenon. Link |
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Department of Clinical Microbiology & Immunology / School of Computer Science |
Computational microbiome research |
We focus on the computational study of the human microbiome, developing novel computational methods inspired by data science machine learning, metabolic modeling, and network theory to model the microbiome, to analyze multi-omic microbiome data, and to better understand the role of the microbiome in health and in disease
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Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Post-translational modifications in development and cancer |
We use the nematode C. elegans to understand how post-translational modifications by SUMO, the Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier, are regulated. We use patient-derived cancer cell cultures to study impaired phosphorylation processes initiated by oncogenic gene fusions with constitutive tyrosine-kinase activity, focusing on EML4-ALK, a known somatic driver in lung adenocarcinoma. Link |
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Department of Clinical Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Cancer immunotherapy |
We are using advanced microscopy and genetic engineering to monitor, in real time, how our immune cells communicate with each other. Link |
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Laboratory of ImmunoGenomics, Department of Clinical Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Immunotherapy targets using single-cell analysis |
Molecular dissection of the immune-controlled intercellular crosstalk along tissue development and cancer Link |
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Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Computational tools for prevention of disease |
Understanding mechanisms of gene regulation. Elucidating how interruptions in cellular regulatory mechanisms contribute to the development of human pathological conditions, primarily cancer, using bioinformatic methods. Programming experience required Link |
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Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Tumor microenvironment in metastasis |
The role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in tumor initiation, progression and metastasis. The main goal of the studies is to identify key molecular pathways in the communication between tumor cells and their microenvironment that can be targeted by novel therapeutics, to prevent tumor metastasis. Link |
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Department of Clinical Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Neutralizing antibodies |
The molecular basis of human antibody responses to diseases. To exploit knowledge of the human antibody responses for the development of new diagnostic tools, immune-treatments and for the discovery of new vaccine targets. Link |
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Department of Anatomy & Anthropology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Bone health & cannabinoids |
We developed models for the assessment of osteoporosis, inflammation-induced bone destruction and bone microarchitecture in response to modulations in the gut microbiota. The research spans from molecular biology to in vivo settings and tools in 3D models using micro-CT. Link |
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Department of Clinical Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Cell death and disease |
We focus on the mechanisms of the inflammatory cell death pathways, necroptosis and pyroptosis, the immunological consequences of inflammatory cell death pathways during allergic and inflammatory disease in the skin, lung, liver and intestinal, the role of inflammatory cell death pathways during infectious diseases, and developing cancer immunotherapy based on non-apoptotic cell death. Link |
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Alternative splicing in human brain development |
We combine computational analyses, single-cell approaches, and brain organoids to systematically investigate the role of alternative splicing in human brain development and related disorders. |
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Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Ion channels in disease |
Structural perspective of ion channel modulation. We focus on studying ion channels and prenyltransferases, two types of radically different enzyme families. By utilizing cutting-edge biochemical and biophysical approaches, we delineate the structural mechanisms underlying functional regulation of these key protein families. Link |
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Department of Human Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Genetic basis of host response to diseases |
We study, map and identify the host genetic components that control and define the individual response to variety of infectious and chronic diseases, including bacterial, fungal, viral, parasite, obesity, type 2 diabetes, periodontitis, lung cancer, and intestinal cancer. Link |
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Cardiovascular Research Institute / Sagol Center for Regenerative Medicine / Pathology, Sheba Medical Center |
Cardiovascular regeneration |
We employ state-of-the-art microscopy imaging, flow cytometry sorting, and next-generation sequencing computational analysis methods for cardiovascular and blood systems in organ regeneration, followed and supported by translational studies using vascularized human organoids. Link |
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Department of Human Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Organoid models |
The mechanisms that generate and maintain genetically diverse viral populations. We are establishing a model system for coronavirus infection of patient-derived airway organoids. Link |
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Department of Cell & Developmental Biology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Pancreatic microenvironment |
We study the maintenance of proper pancreatic insulin production in healthy individuals and the mechanisms underlying its dysfunction in diabetes. The primary objective of our work is to elucidate the fundamental causes of diabetes to enable the development of personalized therapeutic strategies. Link |
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Physiology and Pharmacology |
Protein signaling dynamics in the brain |
We develop biosensors, sensitive biological devices and specialized microscopy to visualize them in the brain. Our main goal is to explore the protein landscape in the living brain, during processing of information from the environment, for cognitive decline and neurodegeneration. Link |
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Department of Human Molecular Genetics & Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Cancer development and UV exposure |
The role of microRNAs in development, differentiation and malignant transformation of melanocyte (melanoma). Our team aims to elucidate the dynamic control used to schedule and synchronize the UV protection subsystems. We aim to find biomarkers for melanoma treatment response and to further dissect their mechanism of action to enhance the effectiveness of immunotherapy. |
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Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Cytoskeletal regulation of epidermal stem cells |
We study how cytoskeleton-derived signals regulate stem cell function, using the skin epidermis as the primary model system, for skin development and common skin diseases such as cancer and psoriasis. Link |
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Systems Immunology MadiLab, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Systems immunology for cancer |
We explore these cells and circuits in the context of tumor pathology, following stimulation, immunotherapies, or cell-cell interactions. We apply 3D bioprinting of tumors, single-cell RNA-seq, spatial transcriptomics, mouse tumor models, molecular biology, combined with advanced computational approaches to identify and functionally characterize genes that play a critical role in immune cell circuits and their effects on tumor growth. Link |
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Biohistory and Evolutionary Medicine Laboratory, Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Biohistory and evolutionary medicine |
The study of the compromises between the desired human anatomical design, and the realistic design developed during evolution, which brings forth trade-offs between different anatomical structures during an evolutionary process of adaptation and has an impact on modern human health. Reconstruction of ancient populations' daily life, based on their skeletal remains. Link |
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Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Leukemia and hematopoietic stem cells |
How normal and leukemia stem cells regenerate after acute or chronic damage is our main research interest. We address these questions by studying DNA damage signaling and its outcomes in highly purified human normal and leukemia cell subsets, using humanized mice and genetic engineering. Link |
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Department of Human Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Immunity in health and disease |
Eludicating cellular and molecular mechanisms that are involved in mucosal inflammation. The roles of immune inhibitory receptss in the lung and gastrointestinal tract. |
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Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Osteoporosis |
The interplay between the hematological and skeletal tissues in health and disease. We study Epo in mouse models and patients, a player in osteoimmunology with a link to outcomes on bone and immune cells. Link |
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Dept. of Physiology & Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences and Sagol School of Neuroscience |
Sleep and its relation to cognition |
We study brain activity during sleep, how it supports cognition and restorative functions, and how it affects sensation and consciousness, using a unique combination of animal and human research. Link |
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Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences |
Cancer persister cells |
We study non-Darwinian evolution in the context of cancer therapy. The team focuses on a recently discovered sub-population of cancer cells, called persister cells, that can evade therapy through a non-mutational reversible mechanism. Link |
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Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences and Sagol School of Neuroscience / Goldschleger Eye Institute, Sheba Medical Center campus |
Molecular basis of developmental epilepsies and autism |
By combining genetic, electrophysiological, and behavioral approaches, our goal is to elucidate the neurobiological basis of developmental epilepsies and autism for diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. We developed a novel viral mediated gene therapy treatment for Dravet syndrome, a devastating form of developmental epilepsy caused by mutations in the SCN1A gene. Link |
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Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences / Felsenstein Medical Research Center, Rabin Medical Center campus |
Translational neuroscience |
We concentrat oen the processes of cell death in neurodegenerative diseases, specifically in Parkinson's and ALS, to develop cell-based and gene-based therapies for neurodegenerative diseases. His team uses advanced methods, such as CRISPR/Cas9, for in vivo gene modification, for the delivery of therapeutics into the CNS, including mesenchymal stem cells, exosomes and peptides. Link |
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Department of Human Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Fungal diseases and novel treatments |
We use cutting-edge molecular techniques to study how Invasive Aspergillosis infects the lungs and how it develops resistance to antifungal drugs, developing new drugs that take advantage of its weaknesses Link |
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Department of Human Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
CRISPR-Cas for bacterial resistance |
Our approach uses the genetic engineering tool, CRISPR-Cas, to eliminate resistance genes from bacteria, and at the same time to enable growth of antibiotic-sensitive bacteria. Link |
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Department of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Molecular signaling pathways in cancer and health |
The study of the Wnt signaling pathway in nucleated and enucleated cells. Development of a novel treatment strategy based on mutation stop-codon read-through in key genes. This strategy is suitable for treatment of a large numbers of diseases, among them are different cancer types such as colorectal cancer. Link |
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Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Allergic diseases |
Decoding the molecular mechanisms underlying mast cell involvement in allergic and inflammatory diseases. Link |
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Department of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Bacterial toxins and antibacterial treatments |
We are employing multi-disciplinary approaches to study mechanisms and toxins that are used by bacteria to neutralize their bacterial competitors. By adapting and custom-engineering these natural antibacterial mechanisms, we are developing next-generation antibacterial treatments and prophylactics. Link |
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Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Nanomedicine |
Multivalency of polymer therapeutics used for the integration of anti-angiogenic therapy with chemotherapy. We develop 3D cancer models that capture the clinical characteristics and drug responsiveness of human cancer for clinically translatable therapies for various cancer types. Link |
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Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences / Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center campus |
Immuno-oncology & cell engineering |
We develop and leverage CRISPR-based platforms in primary human T cells to discover ways to engineer robust anti-tumor immunity to design breakthrough cell-based therapies and learn how to engineer immune cells to function in the suppressive tumor microenvironment. Link |
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Department of Cell & Developmental Biology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Genomics and human diseases |
Analysis of genomics, combining high-throughput methods and bioinformatics to explore gene regulators, such as microRNAs, in order to reach a global, systems perspective on the mechanistic roles small RNA play during disease development. Link |
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Department of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Novel anti-viral drugs |
Our primary goal is to understand interactions of RNA viruses with their host cells. Her team employs genome-wide genetic screens to identify host factors affecting viral propagation and identify novel anti-viral drugs. Link |
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Department of Anatomy and Anthropology / Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Ancient DNA |
Using ancient DNA to reconstruct the genetic history of past populations in the southern Levant and improving laboratory methods for recovering ancient DNA from sediments. The study of ancient genomes allows to elucidate not only who were the people living in the past, but also how past events effect on our own genomes today. Link |
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Department of Cell & Developmental Biology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences |
Cytoskeletal regulation of morphogenesis |
Understanding how embryos develop their shape by studying the regulation of the actomyosin cytoskeleton in the nematode C. elegans using genetics and advanced light microscopy techniques. Link |